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[FreeRTOS Home] [Live FreeRTOS Forum] [FAQ] [Archive Top] [July 2013 Threads] FreeRTOS CORTEX_STM32F103_IAR demoPosted by Jakub on July 25, 2013 hi, this is default implementation for tickless idle mode in demo: /* Enter a critical section but don't use the taskENTER_CRITICAL() method as that will mask interrupts that should exit sleep mode. */ __disable_interrupt();
/* If a context switch is pending or a task is waiting for the scheduler to be unsuspended then abandon the low power entry. */ if( eTaskConfirmSleepModeStatus() == eAbortSleep ) { /* Restart SysTick. */ portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
/* Re-enable interrupts - see comments above __disable_interrupt() call above. */ __enable_interrupt(); } else { /* Set the new reload value. */ portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulReloadValue;
/* Clear the SysTick count flag and set the count value back to zero. */ portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG = 0UL;
/* Restart SysTick. */ portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
/* Sleep until something happens. configPRE_SLEEP_PROCESSING() can set its parameter to 0 to indicate that its implementation contains its own wait for interrupt or wait for event instruction, and so wfi should not be executed again. However, the original expected idle time variable must remain unmodified, so a copy is taken. */ xModifiableIdleTime = xExpectedIdleTime; configPRE_SLEEP_PROCESSING( xModifiableIdleTime ); if( xModifiableIdleTime > 0 ) { __WFI(); __DSB(); __ISB(); } configPOST_SLEEP_PROCESSING( xExpectedIdleTime );
/* Stop SysTick. Again, the time the SysTick is stopped for is accounted for as best it can be, but using the tickless mode will inevitably result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the kernel with respect to calendar time. */ portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT;
/* Re-enable interrupts - see comments above __disable_interrupt() call above. */ __enable_interrupt(); I'm a little bit confused when I try to understand it. Before the first 'if' statement there is '__disable_interrupt()'. During I was debugging program, I noticed that this function set PRIMASK to 1, so it prevents the activation of all exceptions with configurable priority. Let's assume that condition eTaskConfirmSleepModeStatus() == eAbortSleep isn't met - so MCU is forced to sleep because of __WFI(). And my question is - why does MCU wake up? SysTick interrupt has configurable priority so I think it should by masked by setting PRIMASK to 1, am I wrong? I'm reading documentation from ST, from ARM and from FreeRTOS but I can't come to terms
RE: FreeRTOS CORTEX_STM32F103_IAR demoPosted by Richard on July 25, 2013 First - the implementation you have posted has changed a little to remove the requirement to reset the reload value in the tick handler. Please take the implementation out of FreeRTOS V7.5.2.
To answer your question: If interrupts are globally disable by __diable_interrupt() when WFI is called then an interrupt will still bring the MCU out of sleep mode, but the interrupt will not actually be handled until interrupts are globally enabled again.
If on the other hand interrupts are masked in BASEPRI (as they would be if taskENTER_CRITICAL() or taskDISABLE_INTERRUPTS() was called) then only interrupts that have a priority above that set in BASEPRI are able to bring the MCU out of sleep mode.
Regards.
RE: FreeRTOS CORTEX_STM32F103_IAR demoPosted by Jakub on July 25, 2013 Many thanks! It explained me a lot
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